Intro】
FIV (virusi ya immunodeficiency virusi);Nindwara yandura itera immunosuppression mu njangwe kandi ni iy'ubwoko bwa lentivirus yo mu muryango wa retrovirus.Imiterere, imiterere yumubiri na biohimiki bisa nibya virusi ya immunodeficiency ya muntu, ishobora gutera ibimenyetso bya syndrome de immunodeficiency, ariko antigenicite yabyo iratandukanye, kandi ntabwo yanduza abantu.
Signs ibimenyetso byindwara nibimenyetso】
Ibimenyetso byanduye FIV bisa nibyanduye virusi itera sida, bizabanza kwinjira mu cyiciro gikaze mu bikorwa by’ubuvuzi, hanyuma byinjire mu cyiciro cya asimptomatic hamwe na virusi, hanyuma amaherezo bibe syndrome de syndrome de immunite, bivamo indwara zitandukanye ziterwa na secondaire kwandura.
Indwara ya FIV yinjira mu cyiciro gikaze nyuma y'ibyumweru bine, icyo gihe umuriro uhoraho, neutropenia, na lymphadenopathie rusange urashobora kuboneka mubuvuzi.Ariko injangwe zikuze zishobora kugira ibimenyetso byoroheje cyangwa nta bimenyetso na gato.Nyuma yibyumweru bike, ibimenyetso bya lymph node birashira hanyuma bikinjira mugice cya virusi idafite ibimenyetso, nta bimenyetso byindwara byanduye FIV.Iki gihe kidafite ibimenyetso gishobora kumara amezi menshi kugeza kurenza umwaka, hanyuma kikazinjira mugihe cya syndrome de syndrome de immunite.
Kira】
Kuvura injangwe hamwe na FIV, kimwe no kuvura sida mu bantu, bisaba kwitondera indwara nyinshi zitera kwandura kabiri.Niba ingaruka zo kuvura ari nziza cyangwa atari nziza biterwa nurwego rwa immunosuppression iterwa na FIV, kandi ingaruka zo kuvura nibyiza mugihe cyambere.Mugihe cyanyuma cyo kwandura, kubera kwangirika kwimikorere yumubiri mumubiri, indwara ihuriweho irashobora kugenzurwa gusa nimiti myinshi yibiyobyabwenge, kandi hagomba kwitabwaho cyane cyane ingaruka zibiyobyabwenge mugihe bivura FIV-nziza injangwe.Antibiyotike ikora cyane irashobora gutangwa kugirango igenzure bagiteri, kandi ubuyobozi bwa steroid burashobora kandi gufasha kugabanya ibimenyetso bya sisitemu.
Intego yo kugerageza】
Virusi itera SIDA (FIV) ni indwara iterwa na sida nziza.Ku bijyanye n'imiterere hamwe na nucleotide ikurikirana, ifitanye isano na virusi itera sida itera SIDA mu bantu.Ikora kandi kenshi ibimenyetso byubuvuzi byerekana ubudahangarwa busa na sida yabantu, ariko FIV mu njangwe ntabwo yanduza abantu.Kubwibyo, kumenya neza kandi neza bigira uruhare runini mu gukumira, gusuzuma no kuvura.
Principle Ihame ryo gutahura】
Ibicuruzwa byapimwe kubintu bya FIV Ab muri serumu / plasma ukoresheje fluorescence immunochromatography.Impamvu: Nitrocellulose membrane irangwa nimirongo ya T na C, naho umurongo wa T ugaragazwa na antibody ya kabiri imenya injangwe IgG.Igipapuro cyo guhambira cyatewe antigene yanditseho nanomateriali ya fluorescent ibasha kumenya neza FIV Ab.FIV Ab murugero rwambere ihuza na antigen yanditseho nano-material kugirango ibe igoye, hanyuma igwa kumurongo wo hejuru.Urusobekerane rwafashwe na antibody ya T-murongo.Iyo itara ryo kwishima ryaka, nano-material isohora ikimenyetso cya fluorescence, kandi ubukana bwikimenyetso bufitanye isano neza nubushakashatsi bwa FIV Ab murugero.
Kuva yashingwa, uruganda rwacu rwateje imbere ibicuruzwa byambere byisi ku isi hubahirizwa ihame
y'ubwiza mbere.Ibicuruzwa byacu byamamaye cyane mu nganda no kwizerwa mu bakiriya bashya kandi bashaje ..